Polyneuritis cranialis: clinical and electrophysiological findings.

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Polyneuritis cranialis: clinical and electrophysiological findings.

A 13 year old boy, developed bilateral facial weakness, dysphonia and dysphagia acutely after a febrile illness. Neurological examination and MRI of the brain were normal. The CSF protein level increased. Blink reflex monitoring during clinical recovery was consistent with demyelination of the lower cranial nerves innervating the branchial arch musculature, a rare variant of Guillain-Barré synd...

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Polyneuritis cranialis associated with industrial trichloroethylene poisoning.

Trichloroethylene came into wide use as a solvent and degreasing agent during the First World War, and in 1915 the first cases of cranial nerve damage in workers exposed to this substance were reported. Further reports followed and it was suggested that the toxic agent was a contaminant (Defalque, 1961; Browning, 1965). Jackson (1934) published an account ofthe anaesthetic properties of trichlo...

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Polyneuritis cranialis associated with Borrelia burgdorferi.

Three patients with classical idiopathic polyneuritis cranialis, in whom no other aetiology could be detected, were examined serologically, by means of indirect immunofluorescence test, for antibodies (IgM and IgG) against Borrelia burgdorferi, the aetiologic agent of Lyme disease. In each case polyneuritis cranialis was caused by infection with Borrelia burgdorferi. Therapy with penicillin pro...

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Leprous polyneuritis cranialis mimicking orbital apex syndrome.

Leprosy is one of the most prevalent infections in India, with our country accounting for almost 60 percent of the world's patients. Hence unusual presentations of leprosy should be sought for and treated at the earliest. We report this rare case of polyneuritis cranialis secondary to leprosy. Affection ofa single cranial nerve has been described previously but there is only one report of lepro...

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Acute polyneuritis cranialis with total external ophthalmoplegia and areflexia.

CASE-REPORT Mrs. S. C., aged forty-one gave birth to a female child on March 19, 1970. She had a manual removal of placenta without anaesthesia and the baby needed resuscitation. Ten days later, on March 29, 1970, she noticed dizziness and unsteadiness in the morning. She also noticed that her voice was low pitched and hoarse. When she ate her breakfast she could not swallow properly and fluids...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.55.5.398